Heart-Surgery-Hospitals-in-India
Cardiology-Treatment-in-India

Cardiology Treatment in India

Cardiology, being a commonly used term in the medical field, is coined to define the ailments and disorders that can affect the functioning of the heart. This field of medical science looks after the diagnosis and treatments of the different types of heart disorders that include heart failures, coronary artery disease, congenital heart defects, electrophysiology and valvular heart disease. These days cardiology treatment in India has become one of the most commonly chosen methods for treating any sort of heart problems or defects. Considering the low amount of charges and premium quality of facilities offered by the best cardiology hospitals in India, people from all over the world fly out here to get treated for this condition. The benefits of choosing the best heart hospitals in India are one too many for you to neglect it as one of the most affordable options to avail of the finest treatment here.

What is Cardiology?

Cardiology is a branch of internal medicine, is known to be the study and treatment of heart and blood vessels. Usually, a person with a heart condition or cardiovascular problem refers to someone known as a cardiologist. However, a cardiologist and a cardiac surgeon aren’t similar as the latter opens up the heart and performs surgery in order to treat the patient. On the other hand, a cardiologist specializes in the diagnosis and treatment of heart disease of the cardiovascular system. They will carry out various tests, perform certain procedures for treating the patients such as angioplasty, insertion of a peacemaker, catheterizations and others. Heart diseases are known to affect the heart only but cardiovascular troubles also concern the heart and the blood vessels as well.

Types of Heart Diseases:

When we come across the term heart disease, we jump to the conclusion that the person must have Coronary Artery Disease as it is the most commonly used medical term for heart conditions. nonetheless, there are various other types of heart diseases too that require different treatments for that you need to refer to the best heart hospitals in India. Each kind of heart problem carries its own severity, causes, symptoms of the condition and it is the expertise of the best cardiac surgeons in Indiato figure out the susceptibility of the heart to the condition and the treatment needed. Listed below are the certain types of heart diseases that you need to be aware of:

1. Congenital Heart Disease:

Congenital heart disease is a wider term with a rather greater scope, that is used to define all sorts of heart diseases which are referred to as birth defects and the patient has been dealing with since their birth. Here are a few examples of such diseases:

  • Obstruction Defects: In this condition, the chambers of the heart are partly or fully blocked that in turn causes a confined flow of blood or stops the blood from flowing altogether.
  • Septal Defects: We often hear of a child being born with a hole in his or her heart. Well, it leads to an unregulated blood flow in the chambers of the heart due to the interruption caused by the presence of a hole.
  • Cyanotic Heart Disease: In this type of heart defect, a low level of oxygen is detected in the body, therefore causing shortness, heartache and restlessness.

2. Coronary Artery Disease:

Coronary Artery Disease is one of the commonly detected heart diseases and most patients suffering from this disease come for cardiology treatment in India. Most advertisements that are shown about cholesterol and heart diseases are concerned with coronary artery disease. This kind of condition is caused when cholesterol-induced plaques are accumulated on the coronary arteries. These arteries work for blood circulation and they provide the heart with the required amount of nutrition and oxygen as well. These plaques endanger your heart condition by forming deposits, restricting the arteries and the movement of blood in them.

3. Myocardial Infarction:

Myocardial infarction is what we commonly refer to as a heart attack. It happens due to the presence of a blood clot in the coronary artery that restricts the movement of the blood through it. The other reason behind this heart condition when an artery spasm out of nowhere or becomes narrow.

List of Cardiology Treatments in India:

As the treatment of heart conditions has advanced in India in the past few years, you can fetch the best online cardiac consultation or consult a cardiologist online no matter what corner of the world you are in. Here are some of the famous treatment options resorted by the heart specialists in India:

1. Coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG):

This is a kind of surgery in which the blood flows to the heart and opted for people who are suffering because of severe coronary heart disease (CHD), also known as coronary artery disease. CHD is a condition in which plaque is made up of fat, cholesterol, calcium, and other substances found in the blood settles down inside the coronary arteries of the patient. As these arteries supply oxygen-filled blood to the heart, such condition restricts that and here are ways to treat it:

  • During the traditional CABG surgery, the chest bone is opened to access the heart and various medicines are pumped to stop the heart. Then a heart-lung bypass machine is employed to continue the blood and oxygen going through the body during surgery, allowing a surgeon to operate.
  • Off-pump CABG is another treatment option that is similar to traditional CABG as the opening of the chest bone is needed to access the heart. But the heart isn't stopped to perform the surgery and the heart-lung bypass machine is discarded.
  • Minimally Invasive Direct Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting is another kind of surgery in which instead of only one large incision to open the chest bone, various small incisions are done on the left side of the chest and between the ribs. It is mainly performed for bypassing the blood vessels in front of the heart.

2. Valve Replacement:

Aortic valve repair and aortic valve replacement are the treatment methods chosen to treat the conditions that are adversely affecting the aortic valve. As one of four valves that administers the circulation of blood through the heart, the aortic valve aids in keeping blood flowing in the right direction through the heart. When the aortic valve isn't functioning the way it’s supposed to, it can interrupt the blood flow and leads the heart to work harder to render blood to the other parts of your body. Aortic valve repair or replacement can treat such aortic valve disease and tune the blood flow back to normal, reduce the symptoms, increase the lifespan of the patient and preserve the functioning of the heart muscle. Transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) is again a procedure that replaces a diseased aortic valve with a man-made valve.

Cardiaology-Specialist-in-India

3. ASD/VSD Closure:

These kinds of treatments are adopted for those who have a hole in their heart. In ASD treatment, periodic checkups are carried out to observe whether an atrial septal defect (ASD) closes on its own. When the treatment of an ASD is required, you can look for the best cardiac surgeons in India who will perform catheter or surgical procedures in order to close that hole. Heart specialists or pediatric cardiologists in India often decide to close an ASD in children aged between 2 to 5 years old but still have medium to large holes. In the case of the ventricular septal defects (VSDs), children who don’t have the symptoms of heart failure are waited upon to see if the hole fills up itself. This means regular checkups and tests are needed for regular monitoring. However, when a treatment for a VSD is required, it will include extra nutrition and surgery to close it. Specialists recommend surgery in situations when the VSD is large, showing any kind of symptoms, medium-sized and causing enlarged heart chambers or affecting the aortic valve.

4. Pediatric Heart Surgery:

This kind of heart surgery is done by a pediatric cardiologist in children in order to repair the heart defects a child is born with (congenital heart defects) or a heart disease that a child catches after birth.

Medical tourism in India for Cardiac surgery:

As the cost of heart surgery in India is lower and its success rate in cardiac surgeries is 99.6% when compared to the western countries, patients are now keen to travel for cardiology treatment in India to cut down their medical expenses. With the accumulation of some of the best heart hospitals in the world, it caters to the needs of heart bypass surgery, coronary angioplasty, pacemaker insertion, heart valve surgery and other similar surgeries. The world-class treatment facilities and state-of-the-art medical equipment have made cardiac surgery hospitals in India quite famous for heart bypass surgery. As there are no language barriers these days during medical tourism, patients find it commodious to get in touch with online cardiology doctors in India. There are various aspects like availability of comfortable hotels nearby, expert medical staff, high-class hospitals and friendly behavior of the staff members makes it a convenient choice.

How Vanya Health Help You to Consult Cardiologists Online?

VanyaHealth works as a perfect facilitator between the patients and online cardiology doctors in India. It offers a channel that puts you in touch with the best hospitals in the country along with assisting you in making the right choice for yourself. Taking the seriousness of this disease into mind, our operators put their heart and soul is guiding you to someone who is suitable for treating your heart condition of your severity, meets your treatment needs, and answers all the bothersome questions about the surgery and after-care.

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