What is an Ulcer? Types, Symptoms, Causes

Introduction

Gastric ulcers in severe health conditions can affect any person in a painful pattern. The patient might experience a burning sensation in the stomach or any areas consistently due to ulcers. You must connect with the Best Gastroenterologists in India once you experience discomfort and talk to them regarding your symptoms so that they can diagnose and provide proper treatment at the earliest.

Stomach ulcers are also called gastric ulcers and occur as open inflammation in the lining of the stomach, duodenum or oesophagus. If not treated immediately the health condition will worsen and can generate acute pain. Ulcers are curable and can affect any body part associated with inflammation and pain.

Types of Ulcers

1. Peptic Ulcers

Peptic ulcers are inflamed wounds or sores developed on the oesophagus or upper layers of the small intestine or inner lining of the stomach. This type of ulcer may be caused due to Helicobacter pylori bacteria infections and the usage of painkillers for long periods.

There are 3 divisions of peptic ulcers

1. Gastric ulcers develop in the lining of the stomach.
2. Oesophagus ulcers that generate in the oesophagus. 
3. Duodenal ulcers that greatest in the small intestine.

Symptoms of peptic ulcers

• Sudden loss of weight
• Vomiting 
• Nausea
• Belching
• Chest aches

Treatment for peptic ulcers

The Peptic Ulcer Treatment in India depends on the basic cause of the condition. Doctors will prescribe drugs and antibiotic medicines for destroying the bacterial pylori infection and prevent acidity.

 2. Arterial Ulcers

Arterial ulcers are inflammation that develops on the outermost layers of heels, toes, feet and ankles. This type of ulcer usually develops due to insufficient flow of blood to the tissues and destroying the arteries. Immediate treatment should be made to stop the spread of infections and other damaging issues with complications.

Symptoms of arterial ulcers

• Black, yellow or red infections
• Pain in the legs
• Minimum circulation of blood
• Less hair growth

Treatment for arterial ulcers

Doctors Best Gastroenterologists in India will diagnose and treat the root cause. First, the treatment starts with antibiotics and drugs for restoring the circulation of blood in the infected areas and minimize symptoms. In chronic conditions, surgery will be opted for maximising the blood circulation in the organs and tissues.

3. Venous Ulcers

Venous ulcers are one of the common leg infections that develop as open lesions and inflammation in the inner regions of the ankles and knee part extensively. The main reason for these types of ulcers is due to the injuries in veins that cause limited circulation of blood to the heart. Unless the organs are infected the venous ulcers will not cause much pain and in chronic conditions, it may generate severe anxiety and pain.

Symptoms of venous ulcers

• Discharge
• Inflammation 
• Itching sensations 
• Swelling 
• Scabbing

Treatment for venous ulcers

The Doctors from Top gastrology hospital in India concentrate on improving the blood circulation to the infected areas by prescribing medications and drugs. Though antibiotics can minimise the symptoms and prevent inflammation, they cannot heal the root cause of venous ulcers.

4. Mouth Ulcers

Canker sores or mouth ulcers are caused by lesions or inflammation developing on the inner layer of the mouth or gums.

• Causes of mouth ulcers are as follows:
• Infection by bacteria
• Deficiencies of vitamins
• Underlying diseases
• Allergies to certain foods
• Biting the cheek in the inside layers
• Brushing the teeth harshly
• Hormonal fluctuations 

Symptoms of mouth ulcers

Minor type of mouth ulcers will be less painful and heal themselves in few weeks. In severe cases, mouth ulcers might be very painful and will last for a longer period. Some of the symptoms of mouth ulcers that need immediate attention are:

• Ulcers in the lips
• Deep and large infections
• If the ulcers are not healing for more than 3 to 4 weeks.
• Difficult sensations while drinking or eating
• Diarrhea 
• Fever

Treatment for mouth ulcers

You should Consult Gastroenterologists in India Online through Vanya Health for the best quality medical treatment. Doctors may prescribe ointment or mouthwash with antimicrobial contents if the patient is in severe pain. If your condition worsens then proper treatment is required.

5. Genital ulcers

Infections developing in the genital regions such as the anus, vagina, penis and the areas surrounding these areas are known as genital ulcers. These types of ulcers are transmitted through sexual infections or allergies or other infectious diseases. 

Symptoms of genital ulcers

• Infections in genital areas 
• Bumps or rashes in the infected regions
• Itching sensations and pain
• Fever
• Groin region glands are swollen

Treatment for genital ulcers

Mild Infections will fade away with time and in chronic conditions, your doctors will diagnose and check if it is due to Sexually transmitted diseases. They will be recommending antibiotic or antiviral ointments or medicines for relief. If you are worried that you might be exposed to unprotected situations, then seek medical advice through Vanya Health the best Medical Tourism Company in India and be healed. Stay connected and enjoy fabulous health!