Most Common Questions about Cervical Cancer and HPV:

Cervical Cancer basically takes root in the cervix, which exists in the lower portion of the uterus which falls between the uterus and vagina. It was once known to be the most prominent cause of death in American women, however, over the course time a routine screen test is done by the doctors i.e. Pap smear led to the decline of occurrence and death rate of cervical cancer around 60% than usual. Considering the fact that you or someone dear to you catches this type of cancer, here are the certain questions that you need to put up for the oncologist in India for cancer treatment. 

What Exactly is Cervical Cancer? 

When the cells that form the cervix start to get mutated and change unusually when cervical cancer is diagnosed. These cells start showing signs of the disease by becoming pre-cancerous first, then cancerous and finally growing on the surface of the cervix. Every year in India, new cases of cervical cancer emerge and the toll reaches around 12,000 from which most of the patients are women who seek cancer treatment in India and that too between 35 to 44 years. 

What are The causes That Lead to Cervical Cancer? 

Cervical cancers are mostly caused because of the human papillomavirus, commonly known as HPV, which is a group of over 150 viruses that are sexually transmitted. These infections are generally experienced after sexual activities conducted through the vagina, anus or orally. Researchers have warned that this infection can be passed from one person to another during sex even if they don’t show any symptoms of HPV. Anyone who has a stronger immunity can fight off the viruses causing this infection although certain strains of the same can make them experience warts in their genitals and develop cancer too. On top of cervical cancer, HPV is also responsible for causing other types of cancers like penile, anal, vaginal, vulvar and oropharyngeal cancers, that is inclusive of cancer of the throat, tongue and tonsils.

How Do You Know That You Have Cervical Cancer? 

Well, the next question in line in every curious mind who wants to know about Cervical Cancer treatment in India is the symptoms of this disease. Some patients don’t reflect any sign of cervical cancer but some of them might go through pain during sexual activities, heavy flow during the periods, vaginal bleeding after sex or menopause, pelvic pain, discharge from the vagina that may be watery, bloody and carry a foul odor. 

What Are The Reasons That Make You Vulnerable To Cervical Cancer? 

Those who have caught continued HPV infections especially during the age of 10 to 20 years hold a greater risk when it comes to developing this disease. The best cancer specialists in India suggest that smoking adds to the risk of catching cervical cancer along with having multiple sex partners and a history of cervical dysplasia, which is also referred to as abnormal growth in cells. All the females who have weaker immunity because of the consumption of various medications, have had a transplant or HIV infection or take steroids to have a greater chance to be diagnosed with cervical cancer. 

How Can HPV help You Fight Cervical Cancer? 

The oncologists in India for cancer treatment and all over the world recommend women to get indulged in routine Pap Smear checkups so that they can protect themselves against this deadly disease. The HPV vaccine, which was initially approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration in 2006, is developed to immunize people against cervical cancer along with vulgar, vaginal and other non-gynecologic cancers. Even the best cancer specialists in India favor this vaccine in order to minimize the risk of cervical cancer and they also suggest reducing the number of sexual partners, encouraging the use of condoms and quitting smoking as the most valuable measure to protect themselves against this health threat. 

What is The Developing Period of Cervical Cancer? 

This type of cancer is detected when the normal cells in the lower part of the uterus change or become precancerous. When they start gaping uncontrollably, they start to affect the normal tissues around them and spread to the other parts of the body as well. If they remain unattended, they result in a mass or tumor that can even pose a threat to your life. However, the process of turning the precancerous cells into a tumor takes years and in the meanwhile, regular check-ups can help the patients to get diagnosed early and get proper cancer treatment in India. The age group of women that is the most vulnerable to cervical cancer is between 35 to 55, and it is very uncommon for women under 20 years to catch the same. About 20% of the total cervical cancer cases are found in women who are 65 or more years of age. 

What are The Treatment Procedures for Cervical Cancer Treatment? 

Surgery seems to be the most commonly opted treatment option to remove the cancerous cells from the body of women to get rid of cervical cancer and you can always get a second opinion for cancer treatment in India if you want to be reassured about the treatment plans. Surgeries are carried out with certain therapeutic procedures like chemotherapy, radiation or targeted therapy for better results. You can use the facilities teleconsultation in India in order to get the insight of such specialists about which procedure would be the best for you. Here are the frequently used methods for the treatment of cervical cancer: 

• Loop electrosurgical excision procedure 

• Pelvic Exenteration 

• Radical Hysterectomy 

• Cone Biopsy 

• Radiation therapy 

• Chemotherapy 

• Targeted therapy 

While consulting a cervical cancer specialist, you’ll also know the possible side effects treatment results and recovery plans while dealing with this disease. A confident and calm mind is the necessity for a better response to certain diseases and cervical cancer happens to be one of them. Certain institutions also offer talk theories, meditation, and pain management sessions so that patients overcome their physical and psychological ailments without any trouble.